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:  ÀϺ»-Industrial Safety and Health law
   


Á¦ ¸ñ : Industrial Safety and Health law
Á¶ Ç× : FULL CONTENTS

Á¦¸ñ:General Provisions
Á¶Ç×:Art.1-5

** Industrial Safety and Health Law **

Law No. 57 of june 8, 1972

Amendments ; Law No.28 of May 1, 1975
Law No.76 of July 1, 1977
Law No.78 of June 2, 1980
Law No.57 of Jay 25,1983
Law No.56 of June 8,1985
Law No.37 of May 17,1988

(Purpose)

Article 1. The purpose of this Law is to secure, in conjunction with
the Labour Standards Law (Law No.49 of 1947), the safety and health of
workers in workplaces as well as to facilitate the establishment of
comfortable working environment, by promoting the comprehensive and
systematic countermeasures concerning the prevention of industrial
accidents, such as taking measures for the establishment of standards
for prevention of danger and injury, the clarification of responsibility
and the promotion of voluntary activities with a view to preventing
industrial accidents.

(Definitions)

Article 2. For the purpose of this Law, the terms listed in the
following items shall have the meanings set forth in the corresponding
items:

(1) "industrial accidents" means that a worker gets injured, contracts
disease or is killed due to causes attributable to buildings,
equipments, raw materials, gases, vapours, dusts and others in or
with which he is employed, or as a result of his conducts while at
work or attending to his duties;

(2) "worker" means the worker as defined in Article 9 of the Labour
Standards Law;

(3) "employer" means one who carries on an undertaking and employs a
worker or workers;

(3-2) "chemical substance" means an element and a compound;

(4) "working environment measurement" means a design, sampling and an
analysis (including analytical researches) carried out in respect of
atmospheric environment and other working environment for grasping
the actual conditions of working environment.

(Responsibilities of Employer, etc.)

Article 3. The employer shall not only comply with the minimum
standards for preventing industrial accidents provided for in this Law
but endeavour to ensure the safety and health of workers in workplaces
through the materialisation of comfortable working environment and the
improvement of working conditions. He shall, furthermore, endeavour to
cooperate in th measures for the prevention of industrial accidents to
be taken by the State.

2. A person who designs, manufactures or imports machines,
instruments and other equipments, or one who manufactures or imports raw
materials, or one who constructs or designs buildings shall endeavour,
in designing, manufacturing, importing or constructing these, to
contribute to the prevention of the occurrence of industrial accidents
caused by using these.

3. One who is to commission the work such as the construction work
to others or one who is to place the order for the execution of such
work with others shall not be valid unless a notification is made to the
Chief of the Prefectural Labour Standards Office.

4. In the case as provided for in paragraph1, this Law shall be
applied, by regarding the undertaking concerned as an undertaking solely
of the representative referred to in the said paragraph or paragraph 2,
the said representative alone as the employer in the undertaking
concerned, and the workers engaged in the work in the undertaking
concerned as workers employed by the said representative alone.


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